Lettuce is dangerous for rabbits: bunny foods to feed and avoid

As various veterinary clinics across Sussex offer free health checks and discounted offers in support of Rabbit Awareness Week, here are some of the bunny foods to steer clear of.
Rabbit Awareness WeekRabbit Awareness Week
Rabbit Awareness Week

Rabbits should not be fed carrots and lettuce, according to leporine experts.

Despite the traditional image of our floppy-eared friends nibbling on rocket and iceberg, or the iconic Bugs Bunny pose with carrot in paw, root vegetables should not be at the top of the shopping list when it comes to your bunny’s diet – and lettuce, which is actually dangerous to rabbits, should not even feature.

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As part of Rabbit Awareness Week – an annual campaign to raise the profile of rabbit welfare – Lucy Ross, Head of Training at Pets Corner, outlined what constitutes a safe and healthy diet for rabbits so you can keep your pet in tip top condition.

“We are all familiar with Bugs Bunny, who would regularly whip out a carrot to munch on,” Lucy said, “but carrots are not the best thing to be feeding rabbits on a day-to-day basis.

“The bulk of a rabbit’s diet should be made up of hay with 10% of what they eat comprising of vegetables. For example, curly kale is among some of the veggies rabbits can enjoy on a daily basis.

“But iceberg lettuce – a popular staple among humans that can often make it into the pet food pile is dangerous and should never be fed to rabbits.”

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A healthy diet for a pet rabbit should mimic what his cousins in the wild forage for – grass, plants and vegetables.

Good quality hay is an excellent alternative to grass and the foundation of a healthy diet for pet rabbits. As well as strengthening teeth and jaws, it provides fibre to maintain a healthy gut and nibbling on hay keeps bunnies busy, reducing boredom and helping prevent behavioural problems.

Lucy continued: “Alongside hay, which should make up 80% of your pet’s diet, we recommend adding one and a half mugs of fresh, raw fruit and veg per rabbit every day with complete nuggets and mix making up the remaining 10%.”